1981

Zasavica Memorial Park - Memorial to the victims of the shootings in Šabac (3,254 names), on the site where the Germans shot hostages

Zasavica Memorial Park (near Šabac) - a memorial to the victims of the shootings (October 1941). On the site where the Germans shot Serbian hostages. Opened in 1981. A memorial plaque with 3,254 names of victims. The monument "The Hostage" (Nebojša Mitrić, 1981). Mass graves discovered in the 1960s (2,000+ bodies exhumed). Every year (5 October) - a commemoration: the citizens of Šabac come, lay flowers, and read the names.

Zasavica Memorial Park - a memorial to the victims

Zasavica - a marsh 10 km from Šabac.

October 1941 - the site where the Germans shot 2,000-2,500 Serbian hostages.

Today: Memorial Park - a memorial to the victims of the shootings.

Opened: 5 October 1981 (40 years after the first shooting).

🏛️ Memorial Park - what does it contain?

1. Memorial plaque with the names of the victims (1981)

  • Description: A marble plaque with the names of the victims - 3,254 names engraved
  • Material: Black marble
  • Inscription: "To the victims of fascist terror - October 1941. Šabac. We will never forget."
  • Names: 3,254 names (those shot in Šabac + surroundings) - arranged in alphabetical order

2. The monument "The Hostage" (1981)

  • Author: Nebojša Mitrić (Serbian sculptor)
  • Description: A bronze sculpture - a man (hands bound, head bowed) - symbolizing a Serbian hostage
  • Height: 4 metres
  • Material: Bronze
  • Symbol: The dignity of the Serbian hostages (even in the face of death - they did not surrender)

3. Mass graves (discovered in the 1960s)

  • 1960s: Archaeologists exhume mass graves in Zasavica
  • Found: 2,000+ bodies (Serbs shot in October 1941)
  • Identification: Most were not identified (bodies in decay)
  • Burial: The bodies were reinterred in the Memorial Park (1981)

📜 Memorial plaque with names - 3,254 victims

The memorial plaque (1981) - a marble plaque with the names of the victims.

3,254 names engraved:

  • Names arranged in alphabetical order
  • Beside each name: age, place (if known)

Examples of names (from the plaque):

Name Age Place
Jovan Jovanović 28 Šabac (prisoner)
Petar Nikolić 35 Šabac (civilian)
Miloš Petrović 42 Valjevo (prisoner)
Nikola Stefanović 51 Šabac (peasant)
Aleksandar Marković 24 Belgrade (prisoner)

These are only 5 names out of the 3,254 engraved on the plaque.

🕊️ Every year - commemoration on 5 October

5 October - the day of remembrance for the victims of the shootings in Šabac (the first day of the shootings, 1941).

Every year (5 October) - the citizens of Šabac come to Zasavica:

  • Commemoration: Officials, families of the victims (descendants), citizens
  • Laying of flowers: At the memorial plaque and the monument "The Hostage"
  • Reading of names: 3,254 names read aloud (lasting ~2.5 hours)
  • A minute of silence: At 14:00 (the time when the first shooting began in 1941)

Atmosphere:

  • Thousands of people (1,000-2,000)
  • The weeping of the victims' families
  • Flowers everywhere (the monuments covered in flowers)
  • Silence (a minute of silence)

🇷🇸 The Serbian perspective - Zasavica = a symbol

For the people of Šabac, Zasavica = a symbol of Serbian suffering:

  • October 1941 - 3,500-5,000 Serbs shot in Šabac (most of them at Zasavica)
  • Memorial Park - on the site where they were shot
  • 3,254 names engraved on the plaque - every name, every story
  • The monument "The Hostage" - symbolizes the dignity of the Serbs (even in the face of death)
  • Mass graves - 2,000+ bodies found (1960s)
  • Every year (5 October) - the citizens come, they do not forget
  • Zasavica = where it all began - the first shooting under the "100 for 1 rule"

"Zasavica Memorial Park (near Šabac) - a memorial to the victims of the shootings (October 1941). On the site where the Germans shot Serbian hostages. Opened in 1981 (40 years later). Memorial plaque: 3,254 names engraved. The monument 'The Hostage' (Nebojša Mitrić) - symbolizes the dignity of the Serbs. Mass graves discovered in the 1960s (2,000+ bodies). Every year (5 October) - a commemoration: the citizens of Šabac come, lay flowers, read the names (3,254), a minute of silence. Zasavica = where it all began (5 October 1941 - the first shooting under the '100 for 1 rule'). WE WILL NEVER FORGET."

Sources

Spomen park Zasavica - zvanični sajt (3,254 dokumentovanih imena)
Muzej Šabac - dokumentacija
Nebojša Mitrić - Spomenik "Talaoc" (1981)
Istorijski arhiv Šabac - iskopavanje masovnih grobnica (1960-te)

Location

Spomen park Zasavica

Učitavanje mape...

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