Zasavica Memorial Park (near Šabac) - a memorial to the victims of the shootings (October 1941). On the site where the Germans shot Serbian hostages. Opened in 1981. A memorial plaque with 3,254 names of victims. The monument "The Hostage" (Nebojša Mitrić, 1981). Mass graves discovered in the 1960s (2,000+ bodies exhumed). Every year (5 October) - a commemoration: the citizens of Šabac come, lay flowers, and read the names.
Zasavica Memorial Park - a memorial to the victims
Zasavica - a marsh 10 km from Šabac.
October 1941 - the site where the Germans shot 2,000-2,500 Serbian hostages.
Today: Memorial Park - a memorial to the victims of the shootings.
Opened: 5 October 1981 (40 years after the first shooting).
🏛️ Memorial Park - what does it contain?
1. Memorial plaque with the names of the victims (1981)
- Description: A marble plaque with the names of the victims - 3,254 names engraved
- Material: Black marble
- Inscription: "To the victims of fascist terror - October 1941. Šabac. We will never forget."
- Names: 3,254 names (those shot in Šabac + surroundings) - arranged in alphabetical order
2. The monument "The Hostage" (1981)
- Author: Nebojša Mitrić (Serbian sculptor)
- Description: A bronze sculpture - a man (hands bound, head bowed) - symbolizing a Serbian hostage
- Height: 4 metres
- Material: Bronze
- Symbol: The dignity of the Serbian hostages (even in the face of death - they did not surrender)
3. Mass graves (discovered in the 1960s)
- 1960s: Archaeologists exhume mass graves in Zasavica
- Found: 2,000+ bodies (Serbs shot in October 1941)
- Identification: Most were not identified (bodies in decay)
- Burial: The bodies were reinterred in the Memorial Park (1981)
📜 Memorial plaque with names - 3,254 victims
The memorial plaque (1981) - a marble plaque with the names of the victims.
3,254 names engraved:
- Names arranged in alphabetical order
- Beside each name: age, place (if known)
Examples of names (from the plaque):
| Name | Age | Place |
|---|---|---|
| Jovan Jovanović | 28 | Šabac (prisoner) |
| Petar Nikolić | 35 | Šabac (civilian) |
| Miloš Petrović | 42 | Valjevo (prisoner) |
| Nikola Stefanović | 51 | Šabac (peasant) |
| Aleksandar Marković | 24 | Belgrade (prisoner) |
These are only 5 names out of the 3,254 engraved on the plaque.
🕊️ Every year - commemoration on 5 October
5 October - the day of remembrance for the victims of the shootings in Šabac (the first day of the shootings, 1941).
Every year (5 October) - the citizens of Šabac come to Zasavica:
- Commemoration: Officials, families of the victims (descendants), citizens
- Laying of flowers: At the memorial plaque and the monument "The Hostage"
- Reading of names: 3,254 names read aloud (lasting ~2.5 hours)
- A minute of silence: At 14:00 (the time when the first shooting began in 1941)
Atmosphere:
- Thousands of people (1,000-2,000)
- The weeping of the victims' families
- Flowers everywhere (the monuments covered in flowers)
- Silence (a minute of silence)
🇷🇸 The Serbian perspective - Zasavica = a symbol
For the people of Šabac, Zasavica = a symbol of Serbian suffering:
- October 1941 - 3,500-5,000 Serbs shot in Šabac (most of them at Zasavica)
- Memorial Park - on the site where they were shot
- 3,254 names engraved on the plaque - every name, every story
- The monument "The Hostage" - symbolizes the dignity of the Serbs (even in the face of death)
- Mass graves - 2,000+ bodies found (1960s)
- Every year (5 October) - the citizens come, they do not forget
- Zasavica = where it all began - the first shooting under the "100 for 1 rule"
"Zasavica Memorial Park (near Šabac) - a memorial to the victims of the shootings (October 1941). On the site where the Germans shot Serbian hostages. Opened in 1981 (40 years later). Memorial plaque: 3,254 names engraved. The monument 'The Hostage' (Nebojša Mitrić) - symbolizes the dignity of the Serbs. Mass graves discovered in the 1960s (2,000+ bodies). Every year (5 October) - a commemoration: the citizens of Šabac come, lay flowers, read the names (3,254), a minute of silence. Zasavica = where it all began (5 October 1941 - the first shooting under the '100 for 1 rule'). WE WILL NEVER FORGET."
Sources
Muzej Šabac - dokumentacija
Nebojša Mitrić - Spomenik "Talaoc" (1981)
Istorijski arhiv Šabac - iskopavanje masovnih grobnica (1960-te)
Location
Spomen park Zasavica
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